Font Size

Universal Translator


Social Bookmarks

Facebook MySpace Twitter Digg Delicious Stumbleupon Google Bookmarks RSS Feed 

Comments MODULE_TITLE_CONTEXT_CATEGORY


More
Sex and sustainabillity PDF Print E-mail

Sex and sustainability

(transcript of short talk given by Mary Gardner Nov 2010 at mini ecofest for young adults hosted by 'movies under the stars" in Byron Bay NSW)

(all photos by M Gardner except as marked)


What has sex to do with sustainability? Everything.

Now this idea of “Sustainability” brings us here tonight. Exactly what is sustainability? It’s a vague and slippery word. But look around at all the displays and information here tonight. What’s it all about?

Humane farming. Marine conservation. Traditional plants. Organic farming. The value of water. The balance of nature.

That’s Byron’s take on sustainability.

Where’s the sex you say?

We have serious issues because we are messing around with the sexual lives of living beings all around us.

 

Why is humane farming an issue?cow

Because we got ourselves involved with the sex lives of chickens and cows, turkeys and pigs. We breed them and farm them in ways which are not only cruel to them but also coming back to us as contaminated food.

 

 

 

 

Why is marine conservation an issue?

seawaterBecause we harvest a lot of fish just as they come together to spawn, to breed. Fisheries are collapsing because we interfere in with the sex lives of fish in a way that affects future generations of fish.

 

 

 

 

 

Why are heirloom plants and traditional food plants so important?gardens

Because we have companies and scientists who are interfering with the sex lives of plants. We are making sterile seeds.  Seeds that grow plants who cannot set seeds that grow another generation of plants. Saving seed is how we ensure next year’s meals. You might say, that’s ok by me, I shop at woolies, but for billions of people who depend on growing their own food, that's not an answer.

 

 

 

Why is organic farming an issue?

fungus Because the pesticides and herbicides are poisons that affect us. The links between environmental poisons and human health is being proven step by step. But organic farming is important as an alternative because with the industrialized methods, we are losing soil. When we analyze how soil is made, the latest information is that the most important process is a living one. And it’s fungi. The way they live, the way they have sex – it’s the most important living being in the soil because it makes more soil.

 

 

 

Why is water so valuable? freshwater

Yes, you need, crops need it, farm animals need it. Wild animals need it. Trees need it. But so do a whole kingdom of microscopic creatures called protoctists. They’re 10 times bigger than bacteria. They live in freshwater and have sex in freshwater. A lot of them act as nature’s own water filters and cleaners. They are a water quality service.

Pollution acts against them

And there are protoctists in the ocean – some of them are algae.You can see the larger types.macro algae

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

And these microscopic creatures, not plants or animals or fungi, the ones you don't generally see, are the main source of oxygen on the planet.

Why would we do anything to upset these plankton? Why would we pollute? Why would we litter the seas with plastic? Now it's to such an extent that in some parts of the world, microplastics are half or more of every plankton sampling that is taken.micro algae

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

And finally, sustainability talks about the “balance of nature”. I am not sure what that balance is if you don’t include bacteria. They are everywhere. And there are 10 cells of bacteria to every one of your own body. A sustainability issue not often well understood involves bacteria. See bacteria also have sex. They share genes with each other. bacteria coloniesLike genes that help them resist antibiotics. Because of our farming and our sewage, we are pouring antibiotics everywhere in the environment and all sorts of bacteria are becoming resistant. This means there are bacterial infections and diseases which we can’t treat because the bacteria are resistant.

We didn’t know that the sex life of bacteria could matter so much to us.

So all these issues. They involve every kingdom of life. There’s five so far: bacteria, protoctists, fungi, plants and animals. All these living beings have sex and because sex and power, we are all tangled together in ways which look like going horribly wrong.

 

But that’s not the end. Thirty years ago, we found a whole new kingdom of life that we didn’’t even know before. Its microscopic, it’s called the archaea and like bacteria, these microbes are everywhere and we have no idea what they are doing. Or what we are doing to them. archaea (methane producers)

 

(photo courtesy Margulis et al Five Kingdoms)

 

 

 

 

 

 

So the message is “keep learning”. Ask. Question. Change your lifestyle. And campaign, lobby and do whatever you can to help other people and the governments and businesses around you to spread change. Take this handout, our local "ecopassport" with you and get involved. Your education, your decisions, your attitudes matter.

Could we please please please rethink how we use sex, how we use power? Could we make sex sacred again? Involved as we are with all these living beings, could we, for a change, simply make love?

making love

 

 
What wealth is.. PDF Print E-mail

OVERVIEW Article from Homepage 10 August 2010 to 24 September 2010: Introduction to site & the wealth of the world

 

What's all this talk about Biodiversity? Why is 2010 International Year of Biodiversity? Why should anyone care?

tangle of marine algae Byron Bay

Biodiversity is one of those important things which doesn’t seem urgent until it’s too late.

Biodiversity is what Sustainability is out to protect. Biodiversity is the sum of all life on the planet.

To start understanding life, biologists sort all we know into groups called kingdoms. The new stories about the kingdoms are changing human society right around the world.

Are YOU up to speed? Do you know what everyone is talking about?

The wealth of the world is in the kingdoms of life

Mary Gardner, biologist & writer

Jingi walla! Welcome! I’m Mary Gardner, a biologist and writer, who lives in Byron Bay, Australia. I want to help you see for yourself, right where you live, the wealth of the world.

From this site, we want to reach 5 million people with the news about the kingdoms of life. That number is only 10% of a typical day's traffic in tweets. With your help, it's all possible. Please start by signing up to our mailing list.

TANGLE OF LIFE online begins its rolling launch on the 10th of August. Every week, for six weeks, a new section of the website will be opened. You'll find lots of information and ideas, photos and links. And you'll learn to create your own Great Wealth Display.

Each week, you'll also find that there is a "message that's worth repeating". Please help by sending that message along as a tweet, an email, a facebook alert, whatever way you can. The more people that can see the wealth of the world for what it truly is, the better for life everywhere.

Will you join us? Great! Let’s start with finding this wealth! Read on!

 

Where is this wealth?

There is wealth and power all around you. You were born into it. You are an integral part of it. walking the beach in Byron BayYou are a vital member of one kingdom, the animal kingdom. But you, as Homo sapiens, are not alone!

Bacteria

You rely on the Kingdom of Bacteria, unicell beings that coordinate their lives as colonies. As the microbiologist Barbara Bassler, is always saying, you are a composite of a trillion cells. “You” also are the thirteen trillion bacteria cells that live inside you and on you. Your health, your very existence is tied up with the welfare of the populations within your mouth, nose, throat, gut, lungs – every part of you.

Protoctists (pronounced "pro TOCK tists")

You are also intricately involved with the Kingdom of Protoctists. It's likely that you have never even heard of these before. Many, but not all, of these beings are unicells. Each one of them is about ten times bigger than a single bacterium. And like bacteria, the ones that are living in you might have some effect on you. They may either harm or benefit you.

Fungi

You also harbour and maintain members of the Kingdom of Fungi. You may only notice these when the fungi take advantage of conditions for rapid growth. Then they appear as athlete’s foot, ringworm or another skin condition. The fungi living internally, such as candida, are part of your digestion process. They’re only more noticeable if they also take advantage of special conditions for a growth phase.

Animals

Not to be left out, small members of the Animal Kingdom, the worms, lice and mites are also part of your personal human community.

Archaea (pronounced "ar KEE a")

On top of all this, in the past decade, new discoveries find yet another completely distinct type of unicells in your gut. These are even more mysterious than the Protoctists. These newly identified unicells produce methane. They belong to the Archaea.

Plants

To stay alive, and maintain all the members of your "community", you rely on members of the plant kingdom as well as the animal kingdom. These are your sources of food, clothing and shelter. You also rely on other humans for every aspect of your well being and livelihood. The reason for all this interrelationship and cooperation can be found in history. Biological, evolutionary history. If you know how to look, anywhere you investigate, you’ll see members of all the kingdoms. They are inextricably linked in a tangle of life.

You in context: it's a very big picture

"Life", we are told, "is in great trouble." You've probably heard this so much you just want to scream. Many people say the problem is us. Leaders as knowledgeable as Sir David Attenborough are saying the earth would be better off without humans.

Although I know of the poverty, the pollution, the extinctions and the destruction we create, I still disagree with those who imagine the world would be a better place without people. A profound part of life on earth is consciousness, something we all share but hardly can explain. We aren’t even sure how to recognize the extent of own consciousness. We know even less about consciousness outside of ourselves, right throughout all the kingdoms.

Whatever consciousness, it is part of this earth. We can just barely trace its past history and its evolution, let alone imagine its future. It is part of a fierce and unyielding process. And it includes us.

It's worth repeating to everyone else: The wealth of the world is in the kingdoms of life

Please send a tweet, an email or a facebook alert with this message to everyone you know. Let's reach 5 million people.

NOW YOU TELL US

Please add your comments: How do YOU feel knowing about all this wealth can help?